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Callais v. Landry

No. 24-cv-00122 Circuit · Decided Decided
Court
5th Cir.
ca5
Decided
Mar 27, 2025
Filed
Mar 22, 2024
Filed (CL)
Mar 22, 2024
CL Status
terminated

Case Overview

A federal district court challenge to Louisiana's congressional redistricting map, which the legislature drew to include a second majority-Black district following a Supreme Court order. Plaintiffs argue the new map constitutes an unconstitutional racial gerrymander; the state argues it complied with Voting Rights Act mandates.


The Facts

After the Supreme Court upheld a Voting Rights Act challenge to Louisiana's earlier map in Allen v. Milligan (2023), the legislature created a second majority-Black congressional district. Plaintiffs in Callais v. Landry sued arguing this remedial map itself amounted to a racial gerrymander in violation of the Equal Protection Clause.

The Issue

Whether Louisiana's VRA-compliant remedial redistricting map constitutes an unconstitutional racial gerrymander

How courts balance Equal Protection Clause constraints against Voting Rights Act remediation obligations

The Rules

Equal Protection Clause - Shaw v. Reno racial gerrymander doctrine

Voting Rights Act Section 2

Allen v. Milligan (2023)

The Conclusion

Active litigation in W.D. La. Pending decision on whether a court-ordered VRA remedy can simultaneously constitute an unconstitutional racial gerrymander.

Outcome History (3)

  1. Mar 26, 2024 Circuit
    Other Neutral Unreviewed

    Motion to expedite appeal was denied.

  2. Sep 17, 2024 Circuit
    Stay denied Neutral Unreviewed

    Motion to stay proceedings pending clarification by the Supreme Court was denied.

  3. Mar 27, 2025 Circuit
    Dismissed Relief denied Final Unreviewed

    Case dismissed by the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals.

Federal Court TMR-91a32c49 May 28, 2026
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